Financial markets have several ways to make money and passive income; whether you are a stock news enthusiast or watch the exchange rates of foreign currencies, you can always find your way to the market.
Other ways include trading multiple assets at the same time, such as mutual funds or exchange-traded funds, where you can find a selection of securities and invest in them all together.
The word ETFs might be intimidating for new traders as it may sound complicated. Basically, it is buying shares in a basket of selected stocks, bonds and other securities. However, there are certain strategies and special approaches to excel in this market that we will talk about.
Understanding ETFs
ETFs combine multiple securities together in one basket, and you can find ETFs in different asset classes, like stocks, bonds, commodities and indices. The assets of one ETF represent the same securities in their own industries.
Another variant of this type is the leveraged ETF, which multiples the assets performance of the exchange funds, like 2x or 3x, which exposes the trader to possibly huge returns at higher risks. This approach is usually followed by experienced traders who can accommodate a higher risk level.
ETF trading is an excellent portfolio diversification option that is easy to manage. This way, traders who wish to invest in different securities do not need to track each respective market independently but track the whole ETF index. Also, exchange funds are created specially to incorporate less volatility and enjoy a certain level of price stability.
Investing in ETFs
Before you invest in exchange-traded funds, rigorous research is required to find the best ETF that suits your trading style and expectations.
It is important to select an exchange fund in industries that you understand, and that includes securities you can track. Otherwise, it becomes almost impossible to build your strategy and predict the market movement.
There are several trading strategies that you deploy for trading ETFs, active and passive ones, and each requires different risk levels, expectations and objectives.
The Best ETF Trading Strategies
Choosing the right ETF trading strategy can be challenging, especially for new traders who are not sure yet about their trading style and expectations. Therefore, you can start with these main aspects.
- Determining your trading expectations, like how much you want to generate and for how long you want to trade, helps you pick the right strategy.
- Create a roadmap of where you want to reach and set a reasonable goal behind ETF trading, whether as a portfolio diversification, the main source of income, or you are just testing how it works.
- Select the most suitable securities that you want to invest in.
After you prepare yourself and plan your investment, here are some ETF strategies that you can start with.
Swing Trading
The Swing trading strategy entails placing short or long market orders in accordance with the price trend. When the market moves upwards, the trader places a buy order, and when the price starts moving downwards, the trader executes a sell order.
This strategy focuses on short-term gains, which suits ETF trading because they are less risky and have relatively lower volatility.
Buy and Hold
As the name suggests, this strategy implies buying shares in an ETF and holding them for a long period of time to attain steady streams of income rather than short-term market entry and exit.
However, since ETFs do not promise high returns at a quick rate, this strategy is not suitable for those who want to make quick gains or achieve high rates of return.
Sector Rotation
Some traders prefer a certain market and stick to it. However, this strategy suggests a trader select ETFs from different industries to diversify their trading strategy and distribute the risk among other markets.
This way, if one market stagnates, other markets still offer gaining chances to make money or compensate for losses incurred in other markets.
Conclusion
ETF trading is a great way to diversify your trading portfolio and embark on assets that are most stable and with manageable risk levels. Exchange funds include multiple assets combined together in one basket, and the ETF share price is dictated by the respective prices of each asset included in the exchange fund pool.
ETF trading strategies accommodate beginner and experienced traders by choosing different approaches and adjusting the risk level to explore short-term gains or long-term investments and steady gains for a longer period of time.